Showing posts with label words. Show all posts
Showing posts with label words. Show all posts

Saturday, December 25, 2010

Christmas song word clouds

(As I typed that title, I thought: English is fun. You can put four nouns in a row and the first three can modify the fourth.)

Here are some word clouds I made at wordle.net by pasting in the lyrics to Christmas songs. The size of each word corresponds to how frequently it's used in the song. See if you can guess them. (Most are easy this year, but one or two might challenge you.) You can click on the images to enlarge them. Merry Christmas!

#1

#2

#3

#4

#5

#6

#7

#8

#9

#10

#11

Saturday, July 24, 2010

Hello. My name is Inigo Montoya.

Here's one of my favorite quizzes on sporcle.com: Can you complete the Princess Bride quotes? I was in high school when the movie came out. I saw it several times in theaters, then many times on video. Still, it's been a while since I watched it, so I was surprised to find that my brain is still finding space to store the dialogue from whole scenes. (This may explain why there seems to be so little space in there for other things these days, like people's names or the location of important papers. Or why I accidentally leave things in the microwave and find them there the next day. "Now I remember! We were going to have peas with dinner!")

Wednesday, August 19, 2009

My new favorite word, if I could figure out how to pronounce it

I found this in the introduction to a book I just started:

". . . the word mamihlapinatapai, of the Yagan language of Tierra del Fuego, which means 'looking at each other with each hoping that the other will do something that you both want to have done but which neither of you wants to do themselves.' "

Some things really do go beyond culture and are just part of being human!

Monday, August 10, 2009

Spelling lesson

We're getting ready to start our new school year. (The original plan was to keep doing school through the summer, but then ... well ... summer got in the way.) I've signed M. up for seminary, stocked up on notebooks at the back-to-school sales, and ordered a few new books and things for the coming year. (I love ordering new school things. I love it way too much.)

This is also the time of year when we'll likely see an article in the paper about those strange (but cool, oh so cool) people who educate their kids at home. So here is a spelling lesson for (1) my kids, (2) any other homeschoolers, (3) anyone who writes about homeschoolers.

Home school (noun). Use this when writing about the actual entity or location of home education. You wouldn't write "highschool" or "privateschool." My children attend home school. We are starting home school in two weeks.

Homeschool (verb). When it's a verb, the concept runs together. (It's not just "home schooling" -- that might be used when a child is ill and receives home study work from a public school. "Homeschooling" is a whole different thing.) I homeschool my children. We have homeschooled for ten years. Homeschooling is a valid educational option.

Homeschooler (noun). A person who is educated at home or educates at home. There's no good way to distinguish between the two -- really, are you going to say "homeschoolee"? Extra credit question: Why isn't it "home schooler"? Because it derives from the verb, not the noun. I met three other homeschoolers at the park. Homeschoolers see education from a different perspective.

Now, this is just according to me. Other linguists may have different opinions. But as I tell my kids, I have an English degree, which is really a certificate authorizing me to make up any words I want to, set any language rules I want to, and have the final say on any language discussion. And so far, the kids aren't completely sure whether I'm joking. Ah, the power!

Friday, July 10, 2009

First sentences quiz

The other day I read an author's blog post about getting the first words of a book right. Now I'm noticing the first words of every book I read. Here are the first sentences of 14 classic books that I grabbed off my shelves. See if you can guess the titles and authors. All were written before 1965. I've skipped any introductions or prefaces and gone straight to Chapter 1.


1. As I walked through the wilderness of this world, I lighted on a certain place where was a den, and laid me down in that place to sleep; and as I slept, I dreamed a dream.

2. I never really knew Father very well till we moved to the ranch on the Fort Logan-Morrison road, not far from Denver.

3. In the year 1866 the whole maritime population of Europe and America was excited by a mysterious and inexplicable phenomenon.

4. After an unequivocal experience of the inefficacy of the subsisting Federal Government, you are called upon to deliberate on a new Constitution for the United States of America.

5. Whether I shall turn out to be the hero of my own life, or whether that station will be held by anybody else, these pages must show.

6. Taran wanted to make a sword; but Coll, charged with the practical side of his education, decided on horseshoes.

7. In 1815 Monsieur Charles-Francois-Bienvenu Myriel was Bishop of Digne.

8. Dog.

9. O, for a muse of fire, that would ascend the brightest heaven of invention!

10. Rose sat all alone in the big best parlor, with her little handkerchief laid ready to catch the first tear, for she was thinking of her troubles, and a shower was expected.

11. The Western American Explorers’ Club, in the city of San Francisco, was honored as it had never been honored before in the first week of October 1883 by being promised to be first to hear the details of an unexplained, extraordinary adventure; the biggest news story of the year, the story the whole world was waiting impatiently to hear – the tale of Professor William Waterman Sherman’s singular voyage.

12. In the ancient city of London, on a certain autumn day in the second quarter of the sixteenth century, a boy was born to a poor family of the name of Canty, who did not want him.

13. Once upon a time there was a very beautiful doll’s-house; it was red brick with white windows, and it had real muslin curtains and a front door and a chimney.

14. A throng of bearded men, in sad-colored garments, and gray, steeple-crowned hats, intermixed with women, some wearing hoods and others bareheaded, was assembled in front of a wooden edifice, the door of which was heavily timbered with oak, and studded with iron spikes.

Wednesday, December 24, 2008

Christmas carol quiz

Merry Christmas Eve! Can you guess these carols from their Wordle images? (The bigger the word, the more frequently it appears in the song.)

#1
#2
#3
#4
#5
#6
#7
#8

Friday, November 21, 2008

Word clouds

I've seen word clouds before, but today I saw a link to a site where you can make your own: wordle.net. It takes your text and creates a picture where the size of the words indicates their frequency. I wanted to try it out with something fairly long, so I pasted in the text of a talk I gave in church last year on citizenship. Here's the result. (Click to see it larger.)

I also tried it with a talk I gave a few months later on tolerance. (Last year was a busy one for giving talks. They've let me rest this year.)

Pretty fun!

Sunday, October 26, 2008

I'll buy one!


I saw this sign downtown. Wouldn't it be great? I would buy one right now and use it to catch up on everything. Heck, I'd buy two or three. Can you imagine how much you could make if you were in this business?

Sunday, September 7, 2008

Produce departments and English

In our local grocery store this week there's a sale on plums. The sign says:

WHY THEY LAST
RED AND BLACK PLUMS

I'm not sure why they last. Do you know? The funny thing is that a few months ago they were asking the same thing about the strawberries.

(At least it didn't say "red and black plum's.")

Words I had to look up II

stentorian (sten-TOR-ee-un), adjective.
Extremely loud. From Stentor, "a Greek herald in the Trojan War noted for his loud voice."
I looked up senator to see if it could be related. Nope, senator is from the Latin senex, "old man." (Insert your own senator joke here.)

rarefied (REHR-uh-fide), adjective.
Can mean less dense (as in air), but I needed definition two: "of, relating to, or interesting to a select group; esoteric." Now it makes sense: "Beyond that rarefied community, though, very few people have heard . . ." It's not a community high in the Himalayas, it's the relatively small group of serious Egyptologists.

hussar (huh-ZAHR or huh-SAHR), noun.
A soldier in a military unit based on the Hungarian light cavalry (horsemen) in the 1400s. The word traces through a Hungarian word for "highway robber" and a Serbian/Croatian word for "pirate" and eventually links up with the Latin cursus, "course," which also produced the word corsair which means a pirate or privateer. (Makes sense, but I didn't know corsair and hussar were related.) Cursus goes farther back to Latin currere, "to run." And course has a second meaning I didn't know, which is "to follow close upon, to pursue," an appropriate linkage for corsair.

dragoon (druh-GOON), noun.
A soldier in a military unit of heavily armed mounted troops. So the hussars are apparently the lightly armed, more agile riders, and the dragoons are the powerhouses (at least in Napoleon's time). It's from the French for "dragon," as far as I can tell.

Tuesday, August 19, 2008

Larry the Language Nerd

The strange and fascinating comic strip Wondermark recently paid tribute to (or poked fun at) us language nerds. Now I need to find an excuse to use the title "Grumpy Grammar Gus."

http://wondermark.com/d/434.html

Tuesday, August 12, 2008

Words I had to look up

(The first of a series. I look up words all the time, and if I post some of them here, maybe I'll remember them better!)

soi-disant (SWAH-dee-ZAHn) (nasal French "n" sound there at the end), adjective.
So-called or self-proclaimed. "The soi-disant superstar seems not to realize her fame has significantly waned."

autochthones (ah-TAHK-thuh-neez), plural noun. (You should have heard the way I was trying to pronounce this one before I looked it up. Frightening!)
People or living things that are native to a region. "When I arrived with my conquering force, the autochthones were surprisingly unwelcoming." (From Greek chthon = earth.)

chthonic (THAH-nik), adjective.
Relating to the underworld. (Same Greek root.)